#13 – The Research Results Are In!

25 02 2009

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Please click to download the Communications Survey Results.

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It took me nine months, 100+ hours traveling on rough dirt roads (not including changing flat tires), four amazing volunteers, one great coordinator from the head Tabora office – thanks Craig, 50 or so staff to help conduct the survey, 626 farmers to participate in the survey, and too many hair-pulling hot hours in Africa to mention manually logging in the answers into my overheating laptop…but finally the long awaited for results are in.

KEY FINDINGS:

  • 0% of farmers have electricity
  • 0% of farmers have internet access within a 10 km radius
  • Only 3% of farmers can read and speak English
  • Only 2% own a computer
  • 75% of farmers have cell phone coverage
  • Cell phones are the prefered method of communication

Thanks again to everyone who has helped out and supported this project!





#10 – Holly on the road

17 09 2008

Salama,

Steve and Holly slaving away in the Alliance One office.

Steve and Holly slaving away in the Alliance One office.

Slowly but steady we are making progress on our research and education projects here in Tabora. On the research we are still working on getting the overall picture but we are getting very close to actually going out into field to gather data with Holly already taking first dibs by meeting with the Leaf Technicians. As Steve already announced last week, we also had a very nice visit to St. Francis primary school as a next step in the education part of the project.

Let’s start with St. Francis. St. Francis is a primary school just outside Tabora that already has some computers and has just started computer classes for some of the kids which would make it an excellent candidate for collaboration. Last Wednesday we had the privilege of getting a grand tour of the school and the facilities. I think if I speak for all three of us if I say we were in awe of what we saw. The school looks very well run, even by western standards. It might seem a bit strange to say something like that as if a well run school in Africa automatically doesn’t live up to Western standards, but after what I’ve seen in more rural schools in Malawi it is very exciting and hopeful to see a school like this. The school is not only a primary school but they also run a boys orphanage, a preschool and a pottery. It is them that make the clay filters that we have in our kitchen for filtering the water we drink. And the school is still expanding with a girls orphanage and a secondary school on the way.

One of the main issues when it comes to the computer classes at St. Francis is that there is not really anyone there to teach except for a volunteer which is excellent for now but hardly sustainable. The kids just love sitting behind a computer and learning how to work with this exciting machine. And this is where we come in, or should I say Steve. Because Steve has been working very hard on developing a curriculum (see also the previous blog entries) that could benefit St. Francis or any primary school or institute for that matter in teaching basic computer skills to kids.

We continued our visit to St. Francis on Sunday evening with a visit to Jay and Leen’s house for drinks and a very nice dinner at the boy’s orphanage with father Sami, the principal of St. Francis and the volunteers at St. Francis. We talked about what OTS is, what we can do but mainly we just had a good time. And we managed to get ourselves invited by Jay and father Sami to go to Igombe Dam by bike. Let’s hope we have more success in getting to the dam than the previous volunteers, seeing as the previous volunteer team miserably failed. Undoubtedly an update on that next week!

Holly has been quit busy joining meetings with the Leaf Technicians (LT’s) to get our ideas out there and create some good will amongst the LT’s since we will need them when we go out in to the field to talk to the farmers. Who better to tell what happened that Holly herself so here she goes:

In the past two weeks I have had the opportunity to attend meetings for area Leaf Technicians. These are the guys (and a few gals!) who meet regularly with the 22,000+ farmers in the Tabora region on a regular basis so these are the people who can really help OTS in connecting us with the people we’re trying to help.

Two weeks back, I went to the Tabora & Nzega meeting in Tabora Town and listened to a rather interesting seminar about best practices for fertilizer usage in the seeding stage of the tobacco season. Best part: it was mainly in English. After the two and half hour meeting I introduced the organization and our goals which seemed to be met warmly. At least everyone wanted a shiny new OTS Rural Research brochure.

And last Friday the traveling trio – me plus the two old men conducting the fertilizer seminars - hit the road for Sikonge, a two-hour, bumpy dirt road ride from Tabora Town OR a one-hour high speed, car-spinning-in-sand, road-block hazard dash. I experienced the latter. After we arrived in Sikonge town with one car-sick passenger barely recovered, a procession of red motorcycles (company-issues to all LTs) led us to a government building where the same fertilizer presentation was given, this time in Swahili. I’ve been warned that the further outside of the metropolis of Tabora Town the more important it would be to speak and understand Swahili…okay okay I get it. I barely kept up!

Anyway, at the end of Friday afternoon’s seminar I once again made my appeal for help from the LT’s in Sikonge and it rocked, if I must say so myself oh so humbly. I’ve watched and listened and learned that the key to getting folks to process information here is keeping it short and sweet and succinct (like anywhere else in the world). Therefore, I scrapped most of the niceties and simply smiled my way through my speech that touched on the four stages of the project:

  1. Gathering Inputs - The early stage where we learned about the farming industry, who’s who, what happens when etc.
  2. Growing Data Where we are today! This is the stage where we conduct our surveys, focus groups, and interviews of the farmers and stakeholders
  3. Harvest the Research Organize all of the information we find into categories that make it easy to see where they are problems/solutions
  4. Solutions to Market Finding the means to implement communication solutions that are sustainable (who will fix the technology when it breaks) and affordable (who will pay for the technology and on-going costs)

I passed out the now famous brochures to all the LT’s present and even chatted with a few afterwards who wanted to exchange numbers straight away. Looks like we’re going to get the cooperation we need! The only concern now is keeping up with all my new friends. My phone rang all weekend…this is a good problem to have. Yay.

All right Holly, you ask for a paragraph and you get a blog entry! ;) You won’t hear me complain!

Finally I would like to introduce you to our garden pet. This brightly colored fellow or girl has been hanging out with us quite a few times when we sit on the deck outside the volunteer house. Feel free to post any ideas for names!

Our garden pet. Does anyone have a suggestions for a name?

Our garden pet. Does anyone have a suggestions for a name?

Until next week!

Peter





#9 – New Horizons

10 09 2008

Last week Peter most graciously wrote the first blog entry for the new batch of volunteers marking a new era for OTS. With this being my first post (me being Steve), I’d like to say a quick hello to the OTS blog readers, and extend a big thank to both Adil and Jordan for all their hard work prior to our arrival. Their invaluable contributions to the organization provided Peter and I the direction and context we needed to hit the ground running.

So, where do I begin? As Peter mentioned earlier, our first week was spent in Dar getting the crash course in Swahili and Tanzanian culture. After a short stay in TZ’s urban centre, we set sail for Tabora armed with only our swahili phrase books and high hopes. The train ride was an experience to say the least, and a solid choice for the financially conscious traveller. Looking back, I would have to say one of my fondest memories was a point at which Peter drew my attention to a rather stunning sunset on the first evening (I should mention the picture doesn’t quite do it justice). At the time, I couldn’t help but wonder what new and mysterious adventures awaited us beyond the horizon.

Train to Tabora

Train to Tabora

We are now starting our third week in Tabora, and the wheels are most definitely in motion for OTS. Last week Peter, Holly, and myself teamed up with Claudio, the project manager of Alliance One’s oxen project, and headed north to the oxen training facility. I believe Adil had mentioned this in an earlier post, but just to recap, the oxen project is an excellent program which acquires and trains oxen to be sold to local farmers to provide more efficient means of farming. Upon our arrival, Claudio wasted no time in explaining how the training program works. It was rather interesting to hear him emphasize the importance of ‘friendship’ between the farmer and the oxen. He discussed how, regardless of the various stages of physical training the oxen must go through, the farmer must work to establish a strong relationship of trust. A concept that was later put to the test in an amusing demonstration, as a weary oxen proceeded to make haste as its trainer was attempting to feed it.

Upon watching a demonstration of the farmers and oxen training in the fields, Peter and I were delighted when an invitation to try it out was extended our way (see amusing photos below). All in all, I can definitely appreciate the hard work and effort that goes into the program.

Steve, Training with the oxen

Steve, Training with the oxen

Peter, training with the oxen

Peter, training with the oxen

On to other ventures…We are currently quite busy continuing the research on communication networks amongst the local farming communities. Mapping these networks accurately has proven to be no simple task, though the added value of our efforts will no doubt yield many benefits critical to the development phase of the project.

We also have some interesting meetings lined up in the near future, such as a meet with Tabora’s District Commisioner, which will most definitely contribute to our research and findings. So there will indeed be much to report on in the coming weeks.

One of the other projects we are currently working on is developing a computer literacy training program for local children. As Peter had mentioned in the last blog, we are currently using an open source educational suite known as GCompris to drive the program. GCompris is an incredibly robust computer literacy training package which contains a wide variety of valuable educational applications. The package can be downloaded free of charge from their website for both Windows and Linux environments, and although there are obvious cost benefits to using free software, the major benefits emerge from the ‘open’ aspect of GCompris (free as in freedom). Language barriers are a case and point, as applications within GCompris are presented entirely in English. Due to the open nature of the software, a teacher could easily modify the language files to integrate a swahili vocabulary. Such flexibility is often not available with most closed-source, proprietary alternatives.

What makes GCompris particularly unique is an administration utility which allows teachers/instructors to track student progress. Teachers can use this tool to access valuable statistics, such as what applications have been used, when it was used, and how well the children performed. Such information is critical in evaluating student progress effectively and driving the future goals of the curriculum.

This week we will be heading to a school known as St. Francis to meet with the local teachers and see how they integrate ICT’s into their daily activities. I’m quite excited for this little excursion, as I’m sure it will provide much insight into the practical use of networked computers in the region. More on that later.

On a sad note, some of our fellow Millenium volunteers have recently departed. Nick and Max helped Peter and I get comfortable in our surroundings during the first few days in Tabora, and contributed to a rather lively atmosphere around the VOL house. They will be missed, and we wish them the best in their studies back home. On a positive note, Emily, who is also part of the Millenium project, has returned from her travels and has been a blast to have around. Overall, the house is lively, the work is steady, and all is well in Tabora.

Til next time, adios (or more appropriately, Kwa Heri)
Steve








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